如何利用 Three.js 绘制由三维坐标数组定义的任意形状?

如何利用 three.js 绘制由三维坐标数组定义的任意形状?

用三维坐标绘制任意形状

问题:已有三维坐标数组,如 [[162,81,10],[162,704,10],[773,704,20],[773,145,20]]。如何利用 three.js 绘制对应的 3d 形状?

答案:

  1. 引用 three.js 库:

    <script src="three.min.js"></script>
  2. 创建场景和摄像机:

    const scene = new three.scene();
    const camera = new three.perspectivecamera(75, window.innerwidth / window.innerheight, 0.1, 1000);
  3. 从坐标数组创建几何体:

    const points = [[162,81,10],[162,704,10],[773,704,20],[773,145,20]];
    const geometry = new three.geometry();
    for (let i = 0; i < points.length; i++) {
      geometry.vertices.push(new three.vector3(...points[i]));
    }
    geometry.faces.push(new three.face3(0, 1, 2), new three.face3(0, 2, 3));
  4. 创建材质并将其应用于几何体:

    const material = new three.meshbasicmaterial({color: 0x00ff00, wireframe: true});
    const mesh = new three.mesh(geometry, material);
  5. 将网格添加到场景中:

    scene.add(mesh);
  6. 渲染场景:

    const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();
    renderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);
    document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
    renderer.render(scene, camera);

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