QueryRunner查询结果中内部类为空:如何利用MyBatis关联解决?
解决queryrunner查询结果中的内部类为空的问题
问题:
如何避免queryrunner查询返回的类中的内部类为空,例如在customer类中嵌入region类的情况下。
解决方案:
mybatis association用法
在这种情况下,可以使用mybatis的association用法来关联customer表和region表。mybatis通过xml配置文件中的映射信息来完成表和类的关联,可以实现当查询customer表时,自动加载关联的region表数据。以下是如何使用mybatis association用法:
- 创建mapper映射文件:
<mapper namespace="com.example.mapper.customermapper"><resultmap id="customerresultmap" type="com.example.model.customer"><result property="id" column="id"></result><result property="name" column="name"></result><association property="region" column="region_id" javatype="com.example.model.region"></association></resultmap><select id="selectallcustomers" resultmap="customerresultmap"> select * from customer </select></mapper>
- 定义实体类:
public class customer { private int id; private string name; private region region; // getter and setter methods } public class region { private int id; private string name; // getter and setter methods }
- 使用mybatis访问数据:
SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); try { CustomerMapper customerMapper = session.getMapper(CustomerMapper.class); List<customer> customers = customerMapper.selectAllCustomers(); for (Customer customer : customers) { System.out.println(customer.getName() + " is located in " + customer.getRegion().getName()); } } finally { session.close(); }</customer>
通过使用mybatis的association用法,可以在查询customer表时自动加载关联的region数据,从而避免内部类为空的问题。
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